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Introduction to 10-meter darkroom and 3-meter darkroom

2026-07-22
197 Author:Xuntong Standard
Article Keywords:

·10-meter semi-anechoic chamber·
  

10米法暗室与3米法暗室介绍Illustration

The 10-m-method semi-anechoic chamber is a semi-anechoic chamber designed according to a test distance of 10m. It mainly consists of a main anechoic chamber, a control room and a power amplifier room (optional conduction test room). It is used for radiation immunity at a distance of 10m or 3m. Compliance test and radiated emission. The 10-meter method anechoic chamber is the most popular standard test environment. It is mainly used to meet the testing needs of large size electronic systems and the requirements of industry testing standards for some electronic products. It can also carry out 3-meter method testing. The quiet zone can be expanded to a diameter of 5 meters or even 8 meters or larger. It is widely used in IT products, household appliances, medical equipment, complete automobile and parts, large military electronic systems, industrial electronic systems, communications fields, etc. Electromagnetic compatibility testing. Typical inner shield size: 21m (length) × 12m (width) × 9m (height).
  
main performance
  
·Radiated immunity test: Comply with the requirements of IEC/EN 61000-4-3 and other standards.
  
·Radiated emission test: Comply with EN 50032, EN 50147-2, GJB151A and GJB152A and other standard requirements.
  
·Dead zone size: Inside a cylinder with a diameter of 4 meters and a height of 2 meters (or a larger size can be customized as needed).
  
·Shielding effectiveness: Meet the standard EN50147 -1 or better.
  
·Normalized Site Attenuation (NSA): Within 30MHz-1GHz, meet ±3.5dB, ±3.0dB, ±2.5dB, etc. according to CISPR16 -1-4 and ANSI C63.4 standards.
  
·Field strength uniformity (FU): measured according to the requirements of IEC61000-4-3, within 0~6dB.
  
·The site voltage standing wave ratio (sVSWR) shall not exceed 6dB in the range of 1GHz-18GHz according to CISPR16-1-4.
  
·Ambient Background Noise (ABN): 10dB lower than the limit specified in CISPR32.
  
·3-meter method semi-anechoic chamber·
  
The 3m method semi-anechoic chamber is a semi-anechoic chamber designed according to a 3m test distance. It mainly consists of a 3m method main anechoic chamber, an operation control room and a power amplifier room (a conduction test room can be configured). It is used for radiation immunity at a 3m distance. Degree test and compliance test of radiated emission. The complete darkroom system can cover multiple standards such as CISPR, EN, FCC, GB, and GJB, and has the ability to upgrade to a full-wave darkroom. It can be widely used in electromagnetic compatibility testing of IT products, household appliances, medical equipment, automobile parts, small military electronics, industrial electronics, communications and other fields. Equipped with special interfaces, special products can be tested, such as water meters, gas meters, electric energy meters, etc. Typical inner shield size: 9m (length) × 6m (width) × 6m (height).
  
main performance
  
·Radiated immunity test: Comply with the requirements of IEC/EN 61000-4-3 and other standards.
  
·Radiated emission test: Comply with EN 50032, EN 50147-2, GJB151A and GJB152A and other standard requirements.
  
·Dead zone size: Inside a cylinder with a diameter of 2 meters and a height of 2 meters.
  
·Shielding effectiveness: Meet the standard EN50147 -1 or better.
  
·Normalized Site Attenuation (NSA): Within 30MHz-1GHz, meet ±3.5dB, ±3.0dB, ±2.5dB, etc. according to CISPR16 -1-4 and ANSI C63.4 standards.
  
·Field strength uniformity (FU): measured according to the requirements of IEC61000-4-3, within 0~6dB.
  
·The site voltage standing wave ratio (sVSWR) shall not exceed 6dB in the range of 1GHz-18GHz according to CISPR16-1-4.
  
·Ambient Background Noise (ABN): 10dB lower than the limit specified in CISPR32.